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定心丸

Pinyin:

dìngxīnwán

Meaning:

比喻能使思想、情绪安定下来的言语或行动。

words or actions that are capable of setting somebody’s mind at ease

Character breakdown and explanation:

定:calm

心:heart

丸:pill

“定心丸” is the name of a proprietary Chinese medicine that can make a person calm and stable. Some words or actions can also make people calm down with the same effect as the medicine. As a result, people use “定心丸” as a metaphor for such words or actions. “定心丸” is most commonly used together with the word “吃” or eat.

Example sentences:

看了这封信,她像吃了一颗定心丸一样,感到踏实多了。

Kàn le zhè fēng xìn, tā xiàng chī le yì kē dìngxīnwán yíyàng, gǎndào tāshi duō le.

After reading this letter, she felt reassured as if she has just ate some “assurance” pills.

他不过是先给你颗定心丸,等他找到合适的地方,肯定不在你这儿干了。

Tā búguò shì xiān gěi nǐ kē dìngxīnwán, děng tā zhǎo dào héshì de defang, kěndìng bú zài nǐ zhèr gàn le.

He's only assuring you now, but when he finds a better place, he will certainly not work for you anymore.

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Functional Expressions

Forms of Addres...

Within families, adults are rarely referred to by their given names. Rather, the relationship is stressed, so each member is known by this connection. Thus, there is big sister, second sister, third sister and so on. These connections are also distinguished by what side of the family they are on. Generally speaking though, the family title is only used when the relative being called is older than caller. It is considered highly inappropriate and sometimes extremely offensive if a person from a younger generation calls someone from an older generation by his/her given name. Younger relatives are normally only called by their relational title in formal situations. Children can be called by their given name, or their parents may use their nickname.

Tips and Usage

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Language Arcade

Auspicious Chin...

In Chinese culture, certain numbers are believed by some to be auspicious because their pronunciation is similar to auspicious words. As a result, numbers that have similar pronunciation as auspicious words are viewed by people as lucky numbers that can bring them good fortune.

    Interesting Characters