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假惺惺

Pinyin:

jiǎxīnɡxīnɡ

Meaning:

虚情假意的样子。

hypocritically; unctuously

Character breakdown and explanation:

“假” means unreal and false and “假惺惺” is a derogatory term that describes a manner that is hypocritical and not sincere. This term is often followed by “地” acting as the adverbial modifier.

Example sentences:

出卖他的那个朋友居然还假惺惺地来讨好他。

Chūmài tā de nàɡe pénɡyou jūrán hái jiǎxīnɡxīnɡ de lái tǎohǎo tā 。

After betraying his friend, he had the gall to unctuously curry favor with that person.

真不明白,这些腰缠万贯的人怎么还跟我假惺惺地哭穷啊!

Zhēn bù mínɡbɑi, zhèxiē yāo chán wàn ɡuàn de rén zěnme hái ɡēn wǒ jiǎxīnɡxīnɡ de kūqiónɡ ɑ!

I don't understand why these wealthy people hypocritically complain to me about being poor.

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Functional Expressions

Forms of Addres...

Within families, adults are rarely referred to by their given names. Rather, the relationship is stressed, so each member is known by this connection. Thus, there is big sister, second sister, third sister and so on. These connections are also distinguished by what side of the family they are on. Generally speaking though, the family title is only used when the relative being called is older than caller. It is considered highly inappropriate and sometimes extremely offensive if a person from a younger generation calls someone from an older generation by his/her given name. Younger relatives are normally only called by their relational title in formal situations. Children can be called by their given name, or their parents may use their nickname.

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